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What Is Neuropsychological Testing and Do I (or My Child) Need It?

What Is Neuropsychological Testing and Do I (or My Child) Need It?


Neuropsychological testing is one of the most powerful tools for understanding how the brain affects thinking, learning, behavior, and emotions. Whether you’re a parent concerned about your child’s school performance or an adult struggling with memory or focus, neuropsych testing can offer clarity, direction, and peace of mind. Neuropsychological testing has grown in prevalence over the past twenty or so years; if you’re an adult who is seeking or has obtained a later-life diagnosis, such as ADHD, you may have benefited from testing that simply wasn’t common before the early 2000s. While there is no way to go back in time and obtain this information, you can make the most of your resources now to ensure that you and/or your child have the best supports in place for your or their unique neuropsychological profile.

Cognitive testing. Neuropsychological test for cognitive function.

What Is Neuropsychological Testing?

Have you ever wondered why someone is struggling with focus, memory, or learning—but nothing seems to explain it? Neuropsychological testing helps uncover how the brain is functioning by measuring different cognitive and emotional abilities. It provides a comprehensive view that goes beyond what basic screenings or checklists can detect. This information can be utilized to formulate education plans, to create effective routines for daily life, and more.

Common Reasons People Are Referred for Testing:

  • Difficulties with attention, memory, or problem-solving.
  • Struggles with reading, writing, or math despite tutoring.
  • Concerns about ADHD, learning disabilities, or autism.
  • After a concussion, stroke, or brain injury.
  • Changes in behavior, mood, or thinking with no clear cause.
  • Concerns about early signs of dementia or cognitive decline.

    Neuropsychological testing isn’t just for getting a diagnosis—it’s about getting to the root of what’s going on and creating a personalized plan forward.

2 Tools to Make the Most of a Neuropsych Evaluation

1 – Be Open and Honest During the Interview

Those who see us for neuropsychological testing in Woodland Hills often express a combination of thoughts and feelings about the process. While excited to pursue answers and information, they also experience anxiety about the vulnerability required. Remember that the best answers will come from having the most accurate information.

Toddler in a psychology test through coloring shapes, fostering early cognitive development

1 – Create a Shared System for Organization

  • Stay focused on the facts. Whether it’s for you or your child, the initial interview matters. It may seem obvious, when you are considering doing neuropsychological testing, that it is important to be transparent in your responses to questions. However, when we are on the spot, sometimes human beings succumb to shame or embarrassment. It is understandable and normal to give in to a desire to be perceived a certain way, to want to protect ourselves and/or our loved ones from scrutiny or judgment. Answering honestly and providing as much clarifying information as possible during the initial interview sets you up to get the most out of the testing. If you feel emotion rising during the interview, take a pause and use an affirmation to help yourself stay on track. Something like, “My ability to focus on the facts is beneficial” can help you to lock in and remember that honesty is the best policy.
  • Share all concerns—academic, emotional, behavioral—even if they seem unrelated. It may turn out that some are unrelated. It may turn out that some are not. The only way to paint a thorough picture is to lay all the pieces out. It is far better to eliminate information that isn’t relevant than to be looking for a missing piece that was withheld, wondering why something doesn’t quite fit. These pieces can make the difference between getting a diagnosis or not, having an effective plan or not, and more. It can be helpful to keep a note in your phone or in a notebook in the time leading up to your interview. It’s easy to assume you will remember everything when the time comes, but that isn’t always the case. A checklist can help you to ensure that you aren’t leaving anything out. You may keep track of which concerns show up most consistently, which are the most intrusive, how long each has been going on, and more. Do yourself a favor and bring notes along. Having symptoms memorized won’t help with diagnosing.
  • Remember that the clinician is on your side. The more information the clinician has, the more targeted and accurate the assessment will be. We aren’t asking questions because we want to invade your privacy or make you uncomfortable, we are asking because we want to offer you the best care we can. That care requires all the relevant information. We are hoping that we will be able to provide you with answers and information that will help you; it’s us and you vs. the problem, not us vs. you. If you begin to feel overwhelmed, you may want to ask for a moment to take a breath, have a sip of water, or some other pause. Being in a state to reflect honestly and share openly is important. Make sure you communicate your needs so that you are able to get the most out of your interview.

2 – Use the Feedback Session to Build a Plan

You may find that you get so caught up in the idea of testing that you forget that it’s the beginning of the next part of your life. Following testing, there will be a feedback session in which you can go over what to do with the information you’ve obtained. There is a beneficial mindset to have and there are certain steps that we recommend our clients take following the results of their Woodland Hills Neuropsychological Testing.

Shot of a young woman having a therapeutic session with a psychologist
  • Stay proactive in your mindset. Answers and information and be validating; you might experience a rush of relief when there is an actual term for what you’ve been going through. In that time, it can be tempting to be overwhelmed with the desire to delve into the past and analyze previous events with a new perspective. While some of this is natural, and can help to lay to rest unhelpful narratives or past pain, a diagnosis is not the end; it’s actually the beginning. Don’t just focus on the diagnosis—ask about next steps. There will be time to unpack some history and revisit information as you move forward.
  • Make every use of the diagnosis that you can. Use the recommendations to advocate for school accommodations (like an IEP or 504 Plan), explore therapy options, or inform your doctor. An IEP (Individualized Education Program) plan outlines the specialized supports and services that will be offered by a school; a 504 Plan looks at how a school will remove barriers so that a student can learn alongside peers. An IEP plan is covered by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA); a 504 Plan is covered by section 504 of the Federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (hence the name). An IEP measures progress at regular intervals, and must be created by a specific team; the regulations for a 504 Plan are similar, but not identical. Not all accommodations will be possible, or even the best solution. But the key is to explore what is available to you; you may find a combination that is effective at alleviating stress, or increasing confidence and wellness. A formal diagnosis is a strong tool to utilize when it comes to advocating for yourself or others. 
  • Don’t expect yourself to retain all the information. Set yourself up to get the most out of your feedback session. Bring a notepad and/or trusted person with you to help process, and perhaps even help you implement the results going forward. Make note of resources that you can visit on your own time and review. You may have an idea of what you are expecting to hear. Testing can also reveal new or unexpected information. In these situations, it is always best to use as many supports as possible to help you retain what is being discussed, or make note of what you need to revisit.

Key Takeaways

Hands, therapist and writing for counseling patient with depression, psychology assessment and medical report. Woman, psychologist and document for compliance questions, progress information and help
  • Neuropsychological testing helps uncover how the brain works and explains complex symptoms. This means that, throughout the testing process, both strengths and weaknesses will be identified. It is not inherently negative.
  • This testing is useful for diagnosing conditions, understanding strengths and challenges, and creating effective support plans as needed.
  • The process includes an interview, in-depth testing, and a detailed feedback session.
  • Cognition, memory, reasoning, organizational skills, fine motor skills, general personality, intellect, and more are evaluated during neuropsychological testing.
  • Neuropsychological testing can be used to identify disease, injury, and disability, not just one thing or another.
  • Prepare for your testing by getting a good night’s sleep the night before, eating enough food and drinking enough water, taking all regular medications and utilizing all assistive devices as needed.

How Therapy Can Help

Therapy can support the emotional and behavioral side of what’s revealed in testing. Whether it’s managing anxiety, developing executive functioning skills, or coping with a new diagnosis, therapy offers a safe space to apply what’s learned—and grow with it.

Contact us today for your complimentary 20-minute phone consultation with our Admin Team today!

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